A 25-YEAR VISION FOR RECOVERING ENDANGERED SPECIES ON RESTORED FARMLAND IN THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY

Scott Butterfield; The Nature Conservancy; scott_butterfield@tnc.org; Jeanette Howard, Abigail Hart, Rodd Kelsey

For most endangered species in the San Joaquin Valley, the only hope for recovery, until recently, has been acquisition, restoration, and management of the few intact habitat remnants left after 100+ years of land conversion. The Sustainable Groundwater Management Act, passed in 2014 and designed to help California achieve groundwater sustainability, has given these species another pathway to recovery, through restoration of the more than 500k acres of farmland expected to be retired to achieve groundwater sustainability. Over the past five years, The Nature Conservancy (TNC) and partners have identified properties across the Valley that will allow us to achieve species recovery – with restoration – of more than 20 species over the next 25 years and for sustainable farming to continue in the Valley, while supporting clean water and air initiatives. And now, in partnership with diverse farming, conservation, and community partners, TNC has begun to experimentally design habitat restoration projects to be cost effective learning laboratories that will realistically allow us to scale the initial 500-acre pilot projects to more than 50,000 acres over 25 years. Working together with seed companies and restoration and farming professionals, we are testing novel approaches to habitat design and creation while laying the groundwork for sustainable native seed production, all with an eye towards developing new economies of scale that will support more and more efficient future projects.

Challenges and Benefits of Restoring/Monitoring the San Joaquin Desert Biome-Wide